Woman wearing a black jersey hijab cap that covers her hairline

What Is a Hijab Cap? A Simple Guide to the Hijab Undercap

A hijab cap is a snug stretch cap worn under your hijab. It covers the hairline and gives the scarf a surface to grip, so the hijab stays where you set it. You will also see it called a hijab undercap, an inner cap, an underscarf or simply an undercap. They are all the same thing.

What does a hijab cap do?

A hijab cap does three jobs.

  • It keeps your hair covered. The cap sits at the hairline, so nothing shows if the scarf shifts during the day.
  • It gives the scarf grip. Smooth fabrics slide on bare hair. A knit cap gives them something to hold on to.
  • It cuts down on pins. When the base is stable, most wraps need one pin or none.

Do you need a hijab cap?

It depends on the fabric of your hijab. The smoother and lighter the scarf, the more a cap helps.

Hijab fabric How much a cap helps Why
Chiffon A lot Chiffon is smooth and slightly sheer, so it slides and needs a layer underneath
Printed modal A lot Light and slightly sheer in a single layer
Modal Helpful Soft and smooth, sits better on a cap than on bare hair
Jersey Optional The knit grips on its own, though most people still wear a cap for coverage
Instant hijab Optional The shape is already sewn, so it stays put without one

Types of hijab caps

  • Tube cap. Open at both ends and pulled on like a wide band. There is no seam at the back, so nothing presses on your head.
  • Tie-back cap. Ties behind the head, which lets you adjust the fit.
  • Bonnet cap. Closed at the top, so it holds all of your hair inside.
  • Full underscarf. Covers the neck as well as the head, for extra coverage under a loose wrap.

A tube cap is the easiest to start with. It goes on in seconds and suits most hair lengths. For a full comparison, see our guide to hijab undercap types and how to choose.

Four types of hijab caps side by side: tube cap, tie-back cap, bonnet cap and full underscarf

Which fabric is best for a hijab undercap?

Stretch jersey is the most common choice. The knit has a slightly textured surface that grips the scarf, and it breathes, so it stays comfortable through a long day.

Very smooth, shiny fabrics feel soft against hair, but they give the scarf less to hold on to. If your hijab keeps sliding back, a jersey cap is usually the fix.

How to wear a hijab cap

  1. Tie your hair back in a low bun, then pull the cap on and settle the front edge at your hairline.
  2. Tuck in any loose hair at the sides and the nape.
  3. Place your hijab over the cap and wrap it as usual.
  4. Adjust the drape until it sits the way you like.

Four steps to wear a hijab cap: pull the cap on over a low bun, tuck loose hair, wrap the hijab, and the finished look

How to stop a hijab cap slipping

  • Start at the hairline. A cap placed too far back will keep moving back.
  • Give it an anchor. A low bun holds the cap in place better than loose hair.
  • Check the fit. A one-size stretch cap should feel snug, not tight.
  • Keep it clean. A freshly washed cap grips better than one with product build-up.

How to wash a hijab cap

Hand wash in cold water with mild soap, then dry flat in the shade. If you use a machine, put the cap in a mesh laundry bag and choose a gentle cold cycle. Skip the dryer, because heat wears out the stretch.

Where to find one

Every modal, jersey and chiffon set at Wazi Empire includes a free hijab cap. Printed modal and instant hijabs are sold as the scarf only, so you can add a cap separately. Shop hijab caps and undercaps, or see our hijab sets with a free cap.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is a hijab cap the same as a hijab undercap?
Yes. Hijab cap, hijab undercap, inner cap, underscarf and under cap for hijab all describe the same piece.
Can I wear a hijab without a cap?
Yes. A jersey hijab often holds well on its own. With chiffon or modal, most people find the scarf sits better over a cap.
What color hijab cap should I choose?
Match your hijab, or go one shade darker. A darker cap disappears under the drape, while a lighter one can show as a pale line at the hairline.
Can I wear a hijab cap on its own?
Many people do at home. It covers the hairline, and it also works under a looser wrap.